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A single-device–first vascular closure technique was associated with fewer minor complications following transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). The International Journal of Cardiology reports a study comparing a stepwise suture-based closure method with the conventional two-device pre-closure strategy.

The analysis included 446 matched patients drawn from an initial cohort of 671 treated between 2017 and 2023. Both groups had 223 patients each, with a median age of 81 ± 7 years and 53.6% women. Rates of the primary endpoint, defined as major vascular complications or Valve Academic Research Consortium (VARC 3) bleeding grade 2 or higher within 30 days, were similar between techniques (4% vs 5.8%, p = 0.38).

The single-device strategy demonstrated procedural advantages. Minor vascular complications were significantly lower (0.9% vs 4.9%, p = 0.011), and the total number of closure devices required per procedure was reduced (1.96 vs 2.09, p = 0.006). Additionally, 22% of patients in the single-device group did not require any extra devices after the initial deployment.

These results support the single-device escalation approach as an efficient and safe closure method that reduces minor vascular events without increasing major complications in contemporary TAVR practice.

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Key highlights
  • A single-device escalation strategy lowered minor vascular complications compared with the routine two-device method.
  • Fewer vascular closure devices were required overall, and one in five patients needed no additional devices.
  • Major vascular complications and bleeding rates were similar, supporting the safety of the single-device approach.
     
Source

Monastyrski AV, García VS, Carbajal RP, et al. Single perclose escalation technique: A novel approach for vascular closure following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Int J Cardiol. Published online November 11, 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2025.134012

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Single-Device Vascular Closure Strategy Reduces Minor Complications After TAVR
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A comparison of suture-based closure techniques shows fewer minor events when using a single-device–first approach

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